UTILIZATION OF POTATO PEEL AS AN ECO‐FRIENDLY PRODUCT

Potatoes are a nutrient-dense food, rich in vitamins and minerals. They provide a good source of vitamin C, vitamin B6, potassium, and dietary fibre. The complex carbohydrates in potatoes offer energy and can contribute to a balanced diet. When consumed with the skin, they retain most of their nutritional benefits, making them a valuable component of healthy eating.

One interesting way to utilize potato peels is through the production of nutritional supplements and healthy snacks. By drying and grinding the peels, they can be converted into powder, rich in vitamins and minerals, which can be added to smoothies, soups, or baked goods to enhance their nutritional content. Simultaneously, potato peels can be sliced and either fried or baked to create crispy snacks seasoned with various spices, offering a nutritious alternative to conventional potato chips. Together, these methods not only minimize food waste but also cater to the growing demand for health-conscious products.

Potato peels

 

Potato peels have various innovative and sustainable applications that benefit both the economy and the environment. One effective use is as animal feed. Dehydrated potato peels serve as a nutritious supplement for livestock, providing essential nutrients while lowering overall feed costs. This approach supports animal health and promotes sustainable farming by utilizing a by-product that would otherwise go to waste.

Another promising application is the development of biodegradable packaging. Research is exploring the use of starch from potato peels to create bioplastics. This initiative addresses plastic waste by producing materials that decompose naturally, offering an eco-friendly alternative to traditional packaging.

Composting potato peels is also effective. When composted, they create nutrient-rich organic fertilizer, enhancing soil health in gardens and farms. This process recycles organic waste into valuable resources for plant growth, improving crop yields and soil quality.

In cosmetics, potato peels are valued for their antioxidant properties. They can be used in homemade facial masks, providing hydration and rejuvenation, and appealing to consumers interested in natural beauty solutions.

Additionally, potato peels have natural wound healing properties. Processed into ointments, they enhance skin strength and promote healing. Sterile potato peel dressings are more effective than traditional gauze, offering a cost-effective, painless option for wound care, especially in developing countries.

Finally, fermenting potato peels can create beverages like spirits or vinegar. This offers an innovative way to utilize peels while catering to the demand for artisanal, locally produced drinks. By exploring these applications, potato peels can be transformed from waste into valuable products, benefiting both the economy and the environment.

 

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6145310/

Courtesy of; Gebrechristos, H. Y., & Chen, W. (2018). Utilization of potato peel as eco‐friendly products: A review. Food science & nutrition, 6(6), 1352-1356.

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